Where Does Elon Musk Live? A Look Inside the World's First Trillionaire's Real Estate Portfolio
Elon Musk is, by nearly every financial measure, the wealthiest person who has ever lived. As the founder or co-founder of Tesla, SpaceX, X (formerly Twitter), Neuralink, and The Boring Company, his net worth has at various points surpassed the $300 billion mark, making him the world's first trillionaire by some projections. Yet despite commanding a fortune that dwarfs the GDP of many nations, Musk has made headlines in recent years not for extravagant real estate spending, but for the opposite: publicly pledging to own very little, selling off his California mansions, and famously claiming to sleep in a small, modestly priced rental home in South Texas.
So where exactly does Elon Musk live? The answer, perhaps unsurprisingly for someone who operates multiple companies across several states, is complicated. Here is a comprehensive look at the properties associated with the world's most talked-about billionaire.
Boca Chica, Texas: Life Inside a SpaceX Company Town
If you had to pick one place that Elon Musk calls home today, most evidence points to Boca Chica, Texas — a tiny, remote community on the southern tip of the state, just miles from the Mexican border. This is where SpaceX built Starbase, its ambitious rocket development and launch facility, and where Musk has been known to spend a significant amount of his time.
The story of Boca Chica is remarkable in its own right. SpaceX quietly bought up most of the small beachside village over the years, relocating residents and converting the area into what is functionally a private aerospace city. In 2021, Musk formally incorporated the area as "Starbase," submitting paperwork to make it an official Texas city — complete with its own local government largely populated by SpaceX employees.
Musk himself has been reported to live in a prefabricated, roughly 375-square-foot house on the property, which he has valued at around $50,000. Whether this is a full-time arrangement or a practical base of operations during launches and development milestones, it represents a striking contrast to the lavish homes one might expect from a trillionaire. Musk has publicly framed this as a deliberate lifestyle choice, arguing that he prefers to funnel his wealth into his companies rather than into personal luxury.
Austin, Texas: The New Silicon Hills Stronghold
Beyond Boca Chica, Musk's primary Texas base of operations is the greater Austin area. After announcing his departure from California in 2020, he relocated both his personal residence and the headquarters of several of his companies to Texas, citing the state's lower taxes, business-friendly regulations, and growing tech ecosystem.
Tesla moved its global headquarters to Austin, and The Boring Company is also based in the area. Musk has been linked to properties in Austin and its surrounding communities, though he has been characteristically private about the specific details of any personal residence there. Reports have occasionally surfaced of Musk staying at or near friends' homes in the Austin area, consistent with his stated preference for a minimalist personal footprint.
The Great California Sell-Off
To understand where Musk lives now, it helps to understand where he used to live. For years, Musk maintained a collection of high-end properties in the San Francisco Bay Area and Los Angeles, befitting someone of his stature in the California tech and entertainment worlds.
His Bay Area portfolio once included a notable estate in Hillsborough, California, as well as several properties in Bel Air, Los Angeles. At one point, he owned a cluster of six adjacent homes in the prestigious Bel Air neighborhood, collectively worth tens of millions of dollars. However, starting around 2020, Musk began listing these properties for sale in a very public fashion, tweeting about his intention to sell "almost all physical possessions" and own no house.
By 2021 and into 2022, he had followed through on much of that pledge, offloading the majority of his California real estate holdings. The sales were widely covered in the press and interpreted as both a personal philosophy statement and, critics noted, a financially shrewd move ahead of his relocation to the no-income-tax state of Texas.
Other Properties and Global Footprint
Given the global scale of Musk's business interests, it would be naive to think his entire world fits within the borders of Texas. SpaceX has launch operations in Florida at Cape Canaveral, and Musk is regularly present there for major launches. The X (formerly Twitter) headquarters remains in San Francisco, though the company's future direction continues to evolve. Neuralink has operations in Nevada and California.
While Musk does not appear to maintain a permanent personal residence at any of these locations in the traditional sense, his lifestyle is best understood as that of someone who is perpetually mobile, sleeping where the work demands. Private jet flight data, when it has been publicly tracked, reveals a man constantly shuttling between Texas, California, Florida, and internationally.
Why Elon Musk's Housing Choices Matter
The question of where Elon Musk lives is more than celebrity curiosity. His housing decisions reflect broader themes in his public persona: the projection of austere, mission-driven focus; strategic financial positioning through state residency choices; and the blurring of lines between personal life and company infrastructure. Whether the $50,000 prefab home in Boca Chica is genuine minimalism or carefully crafted image management is a debate that says as much about our fascination with extreme wealth as it does about the man himself.
What remains undeniable is that the world's first trillionaire has constructed a life — and a real estate story — that defies easy categorization.